“Ukraine is currently going through a transformation process where the Energy Market Reform is one of the key components. We are proactively supporting the ongoing Reform and the past year was the year of structural changes for DTEK. We were the first electricity generation company who finalised the unbundling process, which allowed us to set clear objectives for each business. In particular, electricity distribution business is now to focus on providing uninterrupted electricity supply and electricity loss reduction; electricity supply business is to focus on improving of the quality of services as well as introducing new products. It is also important to note, that in 2018, we nearly doubled our investments into business development and reached UAH 20 bln. This allowed us to increase production of G-grade coal domestically and continue converting our generation units from A-grade to G-grade consumption, which in turn decreased dependence on import of anthracite coal. In 2019, we plan to significantly increase electricity output from renewable generation as we commission additional 500MW of wind and solar installed capacity. These are the specific actions and commitments undertaken by our business on its way of being transformed, where the whole industry is now heading. Partnership, professionalism and effectiveness is what we bring to Ukrainian energy sector with the aim of making it competitive, environmentally friendly, and independent from energy imports,” DTEK CEO Maksim Timchenko said when discussing the company’s operations.
DTEK Group's key performance indices
Indices | unit | 2018 | 2017 | Change, (+/-) | Change, (%) |
Coal production | thousand tons | 27,185.9 | 27,706.0 | -520.1 | -1.9 |
including: |
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- G, DG grade (Ukraine) | thousand tons | 24,131.6 | 22,914.8 | +1,216.8 | +5.3 |
- A, T grade (Ukraine) | thousand tons | 0.0 | 1,879.2 | -1,879.2 | -100 |
- A grade (Obukhovskaya Mine Group Obukhovskaya)** | thousand tons | 3,054.3 | 2,912.0 | +142.3 | +4.9 |
Concentrate output | thousand tons | 12,355.5 | 13,609.3 | -1,253.8 | -9.2 |
including: |
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- independent CCMs (Ukraine) | thousand tons | 1,361.8 | 1,424.9 | -63.1 | -4.4 |
- Obukhovskaya Mine Group** | thousand tons | 1,936.8 | 1,774.9 | +161.9 | +9.1 |
Electricity generation (supply)* | mn kWh | 34,753.6 | 37,103.7 | -2,350.1 | -6.3 |
- DTEK RES | mn kWh | 677.0 | 637.8 | +39.2 | +6.1 |
Electricity transfer via grids* | mn kWh | 43,684.8 | 43,155.1 | +529.7 | +1.2 |
Electricity exports | mn kWh | 5,825.6 | 4,999.5 | +826.1 | +16.5 |
Coal exports*** | thousand tons | 486.3 | 748.2 | -261.9 | -35.0 |
Coal imports | thousand tons | 2,662.6 | 2,571.7 | +90.9 | +3.5 |
Natural gas trading | mn cubic meters | 1,931.5 | 1,952.0 | -20.5 | -1.1 |
Natural gas production | mn cubic meters | 1,648.5 | 1,655.3 | -6.8 | -0.4 |
Gas condensate production | thousand tons | 51.5 | 54.8 | -3.3 | -6.0 |
*Since March, 2017, indices of assets located at temporarily occupied areas in Donetsk and Lugansk Regions are not consolidated in DTEK Energy or DTEK Group's reporting due to termination of control.
**Since September 1, 2016, production indices of Obukhovskaya Mine Group are not consolidated in DTEK Energy’s reporting due to the transfer of ownership into direct control of DTEK B.V. The transaction took place within the framework of DTEK Energy’s credit portfolio restructuring and was aimed at balancing opportunities to develop the enterprises and service loans.
***Including trading operations outside of Ukraine.
DTEK Energy
Coal mining and processing
In 2018, DTEK Energy produced 24.1 mn tons of gas coal which is the highest annual production in the company's history. The volume of run-of-mine coal processing reached 17.2 mn tons, of which 2.4 mn tons were provided by independent CCMs. Concentrate output from the company's enrichment plants was 9.1 mn tons, and 1.4 mn from the third parties enrichment plants.
The main factors affecting coal production:
Key projects in 2018:
Electricity generation
In 2018, DTEK Energy generated and dispatched 34.1 bn kWh into the Joint Energy System of Ukraine with. Power units running on gas coal grades produced 28.3 bn kWh, which is 4.4% or 1,185 mn kWh more than in 2017.
The main factors affecting electricity generation:
DTEK Energy is implementing a program aimed at increasing the use of G grade coal (gas coal) in order to minimize the use of imported anthracite coal. In 2018, electricity generation from the units running on gas coals increased to 28.3 bn kWh, which reduced the share of electricity generation from the units running on anthracite coal down to 12% in the total electricity generation.
Key projects in 2018:
Since 2012, the company along with modernizing and reconstructing power units has been reconstructing electric filters in order to bring dust discharges in accordance with 2001/80/ЕС Directive.
Commercial activities
Coal exports
In 2018, 486.3 thousand tons of coal were supplied under export contracts, which is 35.0% lower than in 2017. All export operations are performed based at the Obukhovskaya Mine Group resource. The reduction resulted from an increased shipment to the Ukrainian market in order to minimize the anthracite deficit resulting from the termination of this coal grade production within the area controlled by Ukraine. 1.5 mn tons were supplied, which is 26.2% higher than in 2017.
DTEK Energy imported 2.2 mn tons of coal for heat generation, which is 2.7% less than in 2017. Coal was imported from the US and South Africa among other countries.
Coal shipment to industrial consumers in Ukraine remained almost the same as in 2017, i.e. 2,085 thousand tons.
Electricity exports
The company supplied 5.8 bn kWh under foreign trade contracts, which is greater by 16.5% compared to 2017. Electricity was exported to Hungary, Poland, and Moldova.
Natural gas imports and shipments on the domestic market
The volume of natural gas sales on the domestic market was 1.9 bn cubic meters. We were able to maintain the volume of trading operations at the last year level resulted from increased sales to the metallurgic sector enterprises, which compensated reduced demand from the energy sector enterprises.
DTEK Grids
In 2018, 43.7 bn kWh were distributed, which is 1.2% or 529.7 mn kWh more than in 2017.
The main factors affecting electricity distribution:
According to the Law On Electric Power Market, companies must effect unbundling, i.e. separate distribution system operator from electricity generation, transmission, and supply by way of establishing separate companies. These changes constitute the first stage of the energy market reform that is aimed at transitioning to the electricity market based on the European model.
DTEK Group effected system transformations of its operations. Kyivenergo, DTEK Dniprooblenergo, and DTEK Donetskoblenergo divided their operations according to the requirements. Starting from January 1, 2019, electricity distribution and electric grid operations are performed by DTEK Kyiv Electromerezhi, DTEK Dnipro Grids, DTEK Donetsk Grids, DTEK Power Grid, and DTEK Energougol ENE. The distribution system operators are responsible for reliable power supply, infrastructure development, and electric grid operations in Kyiv, and the Dnepropetrovsk and Donetsk Regions.
Starting January 1, 2019, electricity supply services to consumers are provided by Kyiv Energy Services, Dnipro Energy Services, and Donetsk Energy Services.
Key projects in 2018:
DTEK Kyiv Electric Grids, DTEK Dnipro Electric Grids, DTEK Donetsk Electric Grids, and DTEK HV Grids opened access to online electric grid maps for all clients. Using the geo-information system, everyone can obtain information online about the location and voltage level of overhead lines; addresses and names of transformer substations and distribution points. The company continues filling the geo-information maps in order to ensure data transparency and facilitate connection to electric grids.
Flying platforms (helicopters and drones) were used in the Dnepropetrovsk Region for the first time to inspect the electricity transmission lines. Due to the data obtained, experts will be able to effect preventive repairs of emergency sections;
2 renovated client service centers were opened in Dnepr and Pavlograd that provide the entire range of basic services.
Reconstruction of the 110/10 kV Center substation ensuring quality and sustainability of power supply in the central districts of the capital was completed. Within the framework of the project, a capacity reserve of 40 MVA was established;
Pilotless drones equipped with scanners, video cameras, and thermal cameras were used to check the condition of electric transmission lines in Kyiv for the first time;
Reconstruction of the Poznyaky substation is ongoing to improve power supply reliability in the left bank part of the city. 110 kV integrated distribution gas-insulated unit is already commissioned, 2 cable lines are built and connected;
within the framework of implementing the long-term capital electric grid modernization program, construction of a 110 kV HV power transmission cable line was started.
The first stage of reconstruction of the 35 kV Selidovo substation was completed, which will significantly improve power supply reliability in the town of Selidovo and adjacent settlements;
A renovated one-window client service center was opened in Pokrovsk. The center provides the entire range of services for residents of Pokrovsk, Mirnograd, and Rodinsky: from meter reading reconciliation to contract formalization;
the project to arrange a new central control room is ongoing to improve energy infrastructure control in the region.
DTEK RES
In 2018, the company produced 677.0 mn kWh of green energy. This is 6.1% or 39.2 mn kWh more than in 2017.
The main factors affecting renewable generation:
The main projects in 2018:
The company has signed an agreement with GE Renewable Energy on the purchase, installation, and subsequent maintenance of 52 wind turbines of 3.8 MW each. The second stage of the project is expected to be completed in late 2019;
A contract for wind farm construction was signed with Vestas (Denmark), and the latter will supply 26 wind turbines of 3.8 MW each. Vestas equipment has attained high credibility in Ukraine, both in terms of wind-dynamic characteristics, and electrical power output to the grid;
An agreement was signed with the project partner, China Machinery Engineering Corporation (CMEC), for the design and construction of the station. Solar panels will be supplied by Seraphim Solar and Trina Solar, invertor substations will be supplied by KSTAR, and transformers will be supplied by Xian Electric Engineering (all the suppliers are Chinese);
DTEK Oil & Gas
In 2018, natural gas production was 1,648.5 mn cubic meters, which is 50 mn cubic metes more than planned. 51.5 thousand tons of gas condensate were produced. Compared to last year, gas production decreased by 0.4%, and condensate production decreased by 6%.
The main factors affecting performance indices:
The main projects implemented during the term: